MR Amin Free Essays

Present yourself in an online conversation board. Due: Friday 1/8/2014 1. Go to the â€Å"49002 Managing Projects (Distance Mode)† segment of Outselling 2. We will compose a custom paper test on MR Amin or on the other hand any comparable point just for you Request Now Post a short account presenting yourself in the conversation board â€Å"Introductions for Distance Education students†. 3. Your depiction ought to include: a. Any undertaking administration experience (years and kinds of tasks) Level of instruction and any four year college educations held What you want to escape the subject. B. Horn portrayal of one of your most intriguing ventures. C. A Joke. Stage 2 Select your investigation bunch individuals. Due: Monday 4/8/2014 4. Peruse all the early on posts in the conversation board 5. Discover 3 individuals with whom you share something for all intents and purpose 6. Remark on their posts giving a short clarification of the associations with your own presentation and why this may be the reason for a decent gathering connection. Stage 3 Enroll in your gathering in TTS online Due: Tuesday 5/8/2014 1 . Self-take a crack at one of the Groups (Group 1 Distance†¦ Gathering 8 Distance) with three different understudies you have met on the conversation board. Stage 4 Discussion on Assignment 2. Due: Wednesday 6/8/2014 1 . Make another string in your gathering conversation board called â€Å"Assignment 2†. 2. Recognize the components of the task that should be finished before the due date. 3. Toward the finish of this conversation (Step 4) complete the principal overview in SPARK. You can get to SPARK by means of the connection in the left segment on TTS online named â€Å"SPARK† 1 . Step by step instructions to refer to MR Amin, Papers

Lisbon Treaty for the Working of the European Union (EU) Essay

Impact of Using Robotic Technology

Question: Examine about the Impact of Using Robotic Technology. Answer: Presentation The utilization of Robotic innovation has been predominant as the front line for current car industry since 1960s. In the current day, utilization of this innovation is developing with the progression in advancement. The creation with the utilization of Robotic innovation has developed enormously, when car production lines initially started robotizing the procedures engaged with delivering new vehicles. The utilization of mechanical technology has diminished absolute work hours and increasedproductivity at decreased expenses for assembling of more vehicles that are reasonable by shoppers. Engelberger (2012), states that notwithstanding of the across the board appropriation of apply autonomy in the car business still there are contentions with respect to the effect of this innovation on the car business. Subsequently, this paper examines and represents upon the effect of utilizing automated innovation in car industry. Despite the fact that the utilization of automated innovation has i mproved the flexibly chain for car industry, still many view this innovation with doubt and as a damaging power. Foundation The car business has expanded their interests in automated innovation over the previous years. In 2013, just about 70,000 new robots were presented, developing another zenith level. With overall vehicle creation hitting approximately 90 million units in 2014, the amount of foundations is recently foreseen that would climb in years to come. As per Dhillon (2012), present day robots have been associated with the vehicle business as far back as their introduction over 50 years earlier. In 1962, Unimation's UNIMATE was presented in General Motors' New Jersey plant, making it the central mechanical robot to be at any point used by an imperative maker. Be that as it may, it was not until around 20 years sometime later when mechanical robots truly must be interchangeable with the vehicle business. In the midst of this time, creators began swinging to mechanical self-rule to automate a larger number of methods than some other time in ongoing memory, including welding, painting, get together, pass on tossing, and broad part trade. Speedy forward to today, and the vehicle business continues administering overall robot usage, and mechanized foundations are at an immaculate high. Patterns in the Industry and Future In the essential quarter of 2015, vehicle related solicitations continued driving the mechanical apply self-governance publicize. Robot solicitations to the vehicle parts industry extended 66%, while robots mentioned by means of vehicle OEMs created by 6%. The most generally perceived applications for these robots included material dealing with (33%), spot welding (26%), and covering and managing (9%). While the amount of mechanical robots is rising rapidly in various endeavors, it is still extremely certain that the vehicle business remains the key driver for the advancement of current apply self-sufficiency around the world (Shimokawa, Jurgens Fujimoto, 2012). While robots will continue being utilized at a record pace, the inevitable destiny of the overall vehicle industry won't be without its challenges. With stricter controls on releases and security, and also changing client examples and rising interest, it is more fundamental than whenever in late memory for makers to have a powerful and trustworthy gathering process. These fluid industry designs make open entryways for various new age lines and modernization of old equipment (Meike, Pellicciari Berselli, 2014). The use of mechanical apply self-rule can assist producers with recognizing decrease time-to-showcase, cut thing costs, cut down essentialness use, and that is just a hint of something larger. As creators would like to remain forceful, foresee that mechanical innovation will continue expecting a noteworthy part in the progression of the vehicle business. Worldwide Impact The United States has been in the midst of an amassing renaissance beginning late, and that is evident in late bits of knowledge incorporating mechanical apply self-sufficiency in America. Since 2010, American vehicle age has extended by a typical of 15.86% consistently, and makers have watched. Right when stood out from 2010, the business rate in the vehicle business extended by an extra 21% in 2013. With that, increase in work also came an extension in computerization (Kovacs, 2013). The United States presently positions third comprehensive in robot thickness in the vehicle business, with a thickness of 1,111 units. Robot thickness is described as the amount of present day robots in activity per 10,000 laborers in the vehicle business. Besides, 56% of all mechanical robot orchestrates in North America were made by means of carmakers. Brossog, Bornschlegl and Franke (2015), gave that along the United States, one can't avoid the chance to raise China while inspecting mechanical innovation in the vehicle business. China is the world's greatest auto publicize, conveying in excess of 23 million vehicles in 2014. This tremendous vehicle showcase is by far the greatest buyer of robots in China, speaking to around 40% of China's total robot gracefully. The International Federation of Robotics checks that a race by means of automakers to fabricate plants in China, nearby compensation growing, will push the operational flexibly of present day robots in China significantly to increment to 428,000 units by 2017. Rebuilding of the Automotive Industry utilizing automated innovation The vehicle associations took a self absorbed perspective on the revamping of the business. They upheld new workers over the old, trustworthy pros who depended on money to reinforce their families (Poole, 2012). They were moved by the decrease in labor costs that occurred from the introduction of robots. This shows how administrative issues and self-interest can destroy what could be a basic move into another style of creation. Workers left their old occupations on dreadful footing, which could have influenced their decision while acquiring another auto. This could hurt the vehicle business in an indirect manner, since they could lose a whole market of potential buyers. Additionally, the robots that displaced the work can't accepting the vehicles they gathered (Meike et al., 2012). They have no sentiment of trustworthiness to their association, since they are not certifiable people. Along these lines, the economy suffers considering the way that there are not a similar number of loyal delegates to purchase the cars that are being sold. The remaking of the vehicle business using mechanical self-sufficiency has incited to various positive and negative changes to countries over the world. Making countries have benefitted from the development of mechanical offices. Made countries have encountered the switch in labor and the decrease in agent immovability, yet fortunately, in the three decades since the introduction of mechanical innovation, the vehicle business has adjusted (Angerer et al., 2012). Families have found alternative occupations, and the fiscal crisis has decreased by and large. People over the world have benefitted from the more secure automobiles that the more capable and accurate robots manufacture. The prosperity issue alone is reason one can't block that the reconstructing from asserting the business has passed on some extraordinary to the world. As life continues onwards, and the long-stretch out money related consequence ends up being increasingly apparent, the right method of the effects made by thi s move can be picked. Effect of utilizing mechanical innovation on efficiency and business The revelations on the absolute impact of robots are interesting given late concerns in the macroeconomic composing that proficiency gets from advancement, when everything is said in done, may have chilled out. Fernandez et al. (2012), conveys a particularly incredulous view, and there are broad stresses over normal macroeconomic stagnation regardless of the way that others are hopeful. It is typical that the worthwhile effects of robots will connect into the future, as new robot limits are created and organization robots become a grown-up. The revelations do go with a note of alarm: there is some verification of diminishing insignificant returns, or stop up impacts, to robot use, so they are not a panacea for improvement. Despite the way that there is no affirmation of a negative impact of robots on absolute business, we see a more nuanced picture when we break occupations and the compensation cost around inclination bundles. Robots appear to diminish the hours and the compensation costs of low-skilled pros, and to lesser degree place gifted workers (Miller, 2013). They have no important effect on crafted by high-skilled workers. This model fluctuates from the effect that late work has found for ICT, which seems to benefit high-capable workers to the impairment of focus talented pros. In further outcomes, it has been discovered that cutting edge robots extended total part gainfulness and wages. Meanwhile, we find no colossal effect of robots on the work share. In summation, it has been discovered that mechanical robots made important duties to work effectiveness and absolute turn of events, and extended wages and total variable benefit (Graetz Michaels, 2015). While fears that robots destroy occupations for an immense scope have not developed, there is some evidence that robots reduced low and focus gifted workers' work. Preliminary post-2007 data by Almassri et al. (2015), showed the amount of robots has continued growing, and the plan of assignments they can perform has broadened. Both of these examples show that robots will continue having a basic impact in improving benefit. Job of mechanical innovation in Safety, Quality and productivity Most robots are planned to be some help or an inventive instrument. They people with endeavors that would be inconvenient, risky, debilitating, or excess for a human to perform. The primary present day robots performed assignments that were, Hot, Heavy, or Hazardo

The Ongoing Crisis in Sudan Essay -- Foreign Policy

While the universal network sees the human rights maltreatment in Sudan a disaster, unsteadiness in Sudan and South Sudan present incredible hazard to the U.S. national security and outside relations and interests. For two decades, Sudan has been effectively in a common war for land, normal assets, and freedom. This has caused common turmoil among its kin basically as a result of constrained dislodging and lacking compassionate help. Numerous human abominations have been submitted and reports gauge that more than 2,000,000 individuals have passed on in light of war, starvation, and malady. As per Eurasia Review (2012) â€Å"After many years of common war, North and South Sudan consented to a Comprehensive Peace Arrangement (CPA) in 2005. The CPA set gauges for sharing oil income (50:50 split) and a timetable toward a submission on the South’s independence.† On July 7, 2011, Sudan split into discrete nations, Sudan and South Sudan, in the wake of pronouncing its freedom from Khartoum. Truly, the connection between the U.S. what's more, Sudan has been coarse both monetarily and strategically. The Embassy keeps on assessing its stance in Sudan routinely, especially in the wake of the January 1, 2008, killings of a U.S. Office for International Development (USAID) worker and his Sudanese driver in Khartoum.† Also, as indicated by the Sudan Tribune â€Å"Sudan has been on the US monetary approvals list for over 10 years over claims of supporting psychological oppression just as human right abuses.† Currently, U.S. vital needs in Sudan incorporate three primary standards. Initial, a complete end to struggle, net human rights misuses, and equity for the annihilation in Darfur. Second, the execution of the North-South Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA) that... ...line.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052702303812904577291172056 640582.html Department of African Affairs (2012, January 10). Foundation Note: Sudan. U.S. Branch of State. Recovered from http://www.state.gov/r/dad/ei/bgn/5424.htm Eurasia Review (2012, March 20). Sudan And South Sudan Energy Profile: Oil Production Stuck In Talks †Analysis. Eurasia Review News and Analysis. Recovered from http://www.eurasiareview.com/20032012-sudan-and-south-sudan-vitality profile-oil-creation stuck-in-talks-investigation/ Herbst, M. (2008, March 14). Oil for China, Guns for Darfur. Bloomberg Businessweek. Recovered from http://www.businessweek.com/globalbiz/content/mar2008/gb20080314 _430126.htm No monetary flourishing in Sudan without political repayment, says restriction figure . (2012, March 18). Sudan Tribune. Recovered from http://www.sudantribune.com/No-monetary flourishing in-Sudan,41956 The Ongoing Crisis in Sudan Essay - Foreign Policy While the global network sees the human rights maltreatment in Sudan a disaster, unsteadiness in Sudan and South Sudan present extraordinary hazard to the U.S. national security and outside relations and interests. For two decades, Sudan has been effectively in a common war for land, normal assets, and autonomy. This has caused common distress among its kin principally in view of constrained relocation and lacking helpful help. Numerous human outrages have been submitted and reports gauge that more than 2,000,000 individuals have kicked the bucket due to war, starvation, and sickness. As per Eurasia Review (2012) â€Å"After many years of common war, North and South Sudan consented to a Comprehensive Peace Arrangement (CPA) in 2005. The CPA set principles for sharing oil income (50:50 split) and a timetable toward a submission on the South’s independence.† On July 7, 2011, Sudan split into discrete nations, Sudan and South Sudan, in the wake of pronouncing its autonomy from Khartoum. Generally, the connection between the U.S. also, Sudan has been coarse both financially and strategically. The Embassy keeps on assessing its stance in Sudan normally, especially in the wake of the January 1, 2008, killings of a U.S. Office for International Development (USAID) representative and his Sudanese driver in Khartoum.† Also, as indicated by the Sudan Tribune â€Å"Sudan has been on the US monetary approvals list for over 10 years over claims of supporting psychological oppression just as human right abuses.† Currently, U.S. vital needs in Sudan incorporate three fundamental standards. Initial, an authoritative end to strife, net human rights misuses, and equity for the massacre in Darfur. Second, the execution of the North-South Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA) that... ...line.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052702303812904577291172056 640582.html Department of African Affairs (2012, January 10). Foundation Note: Sudan. U.S. Division of State. Recovered from http://www.state.gov/r/dad/ei/bgn/5424.htm Eurasia Review (2012, March 20). Sudan And South Sudan Energy Profile: Oil Production Stuck In Talks †Analysis. Eurasia Review News and Analysis. Recovered from http://www.eurasiareview.com/20032012-sudan-and-south-sudan-vitality profile-oil-creation stuck-in-talks-investigation/ Herbst, M. (2008, March 14). Oil for China, Guns for Darfur. Bloomberg Businessweek. Recovered from http://www.businessweek.com/globalbiz/content/mar2008/gb20080314 _430126.htm No monetary thriving in Sudan without political repayment, says resistance figure . (2012, March 18). Sudan Tribune. Recovered from http://www.sudantribune.com/No-monetary thriving in-Sudan,41956

Information Technology Ethics DET- MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Talk about theInformation Technology Ethics for DET. Answer: Doing Ethics Technique (DET) Case Study Whats going on? The contextual investigation depends on the two mammoths in the field of Smartphones that incorporates Apple and Samsung. The issue that is available for the situation study is around the infringement of security and Intellectual Property that is related with the two associations. Apple had detailed that Samsung replicated a portion of its protected highlights that prompted the destruction of Apple gadgets in the market. One the other hand, Samsung likewise demanded the comparable charges on Apple. The case has been going on since quite a while and it was in the year 2016 that a choice was declared by the Honorable Supreme Court. Court proposed and announced that Samsung didn't duplicate everything except a portion of the highlights and there was a punishment that was approached to be paid for all the misfortunes (Balakrishnan, 2016). What are the realities? There are numerous associations that are moving in the direction of the assembling and creation of Smartphones. Apple and Samsung are two such associations. Apple has licensed a few highlights, for example, opening of the cell phone by sliding the screen, auto amendment include alongside joining of fast connections and general hunt. These highlights were remembered for the telephones that were propelled by Samsung in the market which prompted the infringement of the Intellectual Property. Additionally, Samsung likewise has a portion of the highlights that have been created by it and are one of a kind to it, for example, association of envelopes and camera (Bergold Thomas, 2012). What are the Issues? Support of morals in the associations is a need and infringement of the moral principles and strategies may prompt a great deal of harm for all the related elements. For this situation study, the essential issue is with the morals that were not followed and followed by any of the two organizations. Replicating of the highlights of one another is certainly not a solid practice and doesn't stand anyplace in the moral standards (Heeney, 2016). Apple had announced that Samsung duplicated a portion of its protected highlights that prompted the ruin of Apple gadgets in the market. One the other hand, Samsung likewise demanded the comparative charges on Apple. It offered ascend to the fight in court between the two associations that solitary prompted the misfortunes for both and furthermore affected the market execution and the client base that was included (Glover, 2009). Who is influenced? The infringement of morals and Intellectual Property by Samsung affected Apple as it needed to experience the ill effects of misfortunes and weakened an incentive in the market alongside conveyance of its client base Samsung was affected by the infringement of morals and Intellectual Property by Apple as it needed to experience the ill effects of misfortunes and crumbled an incentive in the market alongside conveyance of its client base (Birkholm, 2016). Clients were influenced in view of the fight between the two associations as they had questions with respect to the unwavering quality of the brand. Cell phone showcase additionally needed to endure in light of the fact that these two associations are the two goliaths in the market and fight in court between the two affected the market execution. What are the Ethical Issues and the Associated Implications? Hypothesis of Utilitarianism There are moral rules that have been characterized in this hypothesis of morals that state that the moral avocation can be given just if a demonstration makes advantages and positive outcomes significant area of gatherings that are included. The effect of the exercises that occurred for this situation on Apple were negative as it needed to experience the ill effects of misfortunes and decayed an incentive in the market alongside appropriation of its client base. The effect of the exercises that occurred for this situation on Samsung were negative as it needed to experience the ill effects of misfortunes and decayed an incentive in the market alongside conveyance of its client base (West, 2004). There were a couple of advantages gave to the clients and the end clients as they could understanding and browse higher number of alternatives in the market with changed expenses. Be that as it may, they couldn't endless supply of the two brands as their realness was placed into question. Since the demonstrations that were executed by both the organizations brought about an exact moment advantage for the client and was for the most part made out of misfortunes, the demonstration is named as morally unjustified (Jacobson, 2008). Hypothesis of Deontology There are moral rules that have been characterized in this hypothesis of morals that state that the moral legitimization can be given just if a demonstration keeps, follows and mirrors the principles and obligations that monitor it (Nill, 2015). There are legitimate and administrative principles that have been characterized around Intellectual Properties that express that a protected item can't be duplicated, utilized or gotten to without the authorization of the proprietor. The guidelines that have been expressed above have not been trailed by both of the two organizations and a reasonable and stamped infringement of the equivalent can be watched. Apple had protected a few highlights, for example, opening of the cell phone by sliding the screen, auto rectification include alongside consolidation of fast connections and general pursuit. These highlights were remembered for the telephones that were propelled by Samsung in the market which prompted the infringement of the Intellectual Property. Samsung additionally licensed a portion of the highlights that were created by it and were likewise one of a kind to it, for example, association of envelopes and camera which were duplicated by Apple. Since the demonstrations didn't hold fast to the principles and obligations, it is named as morally unjustified. Prudence Ethics There are moral rules that have been characterized in this hypothesis of morals that state that the moral support can be given just if a demonstration causes joy of self as well as other people as the essential prudence (Grcic, 2013). If there should arise an occurrence of the fight among Apple and Samsung, clients were the substances that accomplished little bliss as far as the alternatives that they could profit from the market. The two organizations could likewise encounter bliss as beginning benefits and incomes. In any case, the joy that was included was on a momentary premise as the clients couldn't confide in the brands of their credibility which prompted misfortunes and crumbling of the brand esteem. Additionally, there were childish thought processes and ideals that were likewise engaged with both the associations (Hursthouse, 2012). The essential ethics that were associated with this case were narrow-mindedness and cheating alongside deceitfulness. On account of these reasons, the demonstration has been named as morally unjustified. Hypothesis of Social Contract There are moral rules that have been characterized in this hypothesis of morals that state that the moral support can be given just if social standards and conventions are satisfied by the demonstration (Friend, 2017). There are numerous associations that are progressing in the direction of the assembling and creation of Smartphones. Apple and Samsung are two such associations. In the event that the entirety of the organizations start to duplicate the highlights and functionalities of one another then there will be a ton of wreckage that will result out from it. Additionally, it isn't named right on the parameters of the moral hypothesis of implicit understanding just as it proposes definite inverse of it. The action has accordingly been named as morally erroneous based on the rules under this hypothesis. What should be possible about it? It ought to have been ensured that the insurance of the Intellectual Property is kept up and followed by all the associations by actualizing the code of morals inside the associations (Ehrbar, 2015). The court didn't see Samsung as blameworthy of the considerable number of charges and in this manner there ought to have been more grounded legitimate engineering that is required to be set up. What are the Available Options that might be utilized? Market investigation and market study is significant and is required to be executed at standard interims. Apple detailed of the case at a propelled stage which prompted a great deal of harm that was at that point done. The revealing ought to have been done before based available examination and different confirmations. There will be more grounded Intellectual Property rights and laws that ought to have been created and actualized to ensure that the dangers and assaults couldn't be executed by any stretch of the imagination. There will be affirmations made by these organizations among their clients when another component is propelled and joined with the goal that the clients might know about the equivalent. Proficient set of accepted rules and moral set of accepted rules will be actualized and followed in the associations in all the exercises. References Balakrishnan, A. (2016). Preeminent Court sides with Samsung in Apple patent harms question. CNBC. Recovered 10 May 2017, from https://www.cnbc.com/2016/12/06/preeminent court-rules-for-samsung-in-apple-patent-case.html Bergold, J. Thomas, S. (2012). Participatory Research Methods: A Methodological Approach in Motion. Subjective research.net. Recovered 10 May 2017, from https://www.qualitative-research.net/index.php/fqs/article/see/1801/3334 Birkholm, K. (2016). HYLE 22-1 (2016): The Ethical Judgment: Chemical Psychotropics. Hyle.org. Recovered 10 May 2017, from https://www.hyle.org/diary/issues/22-1/birkholm.htm Ehrbar, J. (2015). Moral Considerations of Genetic Manipulation in Sport. The Sport Journal. Recovered 10 May 2017, from https://thesportjournal.org/article/moral contemplations of-hereditary control in-sport/ Companion, C. (2017). Implicit agreement Theory | Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Iep.utm.edu. Recovered 10 May 2017, from https://www.iep.utm.edu/soc-cont/ Grcic, J. (2013). Righteousness Theory, Relativism and Survival. Recovered 10 May 2017, from https://www.ijssh.org/papers/273-C10018.pdf Glover, J. (2009). Doing⠝ Ethics in Rural Health Care Institutions. Recovered from https://geiselmed.dartmouth.edu/cfm/assets/morals/part 04.pdf Heeney, C. (2016). An Ethical Moment⠝ in Data Sharing - May 13, 2016. Journals.sagepub.com. Recovered 10 May 2

Evolution Essay Samples

Evolution Essay SamplesIf you are in the process of writing an evolution essay, you have likely considered taking the time to prepare for it by seeking a number of different essay samples. In general, if you seek out evolution essays samples, you will be searching for essay samples that were written to fulfill a specific skill set. One example of a skill is how to create an evolution essay.As you may have noted, there are a number of different essay samples on the internet that can help you. However, sometimes it can be difficult to know what you need to focus on when looking for your evolution essay. This article will give you some tips for finding the evolution essay samples that will best suit your needs.When seeking out evolution essay samples, you are likely looking for a variety of different things. For example, one of the most common evolution essay samples available on the internet today includes words that represent adjectives. The words you find will be used to denote the h uman race in a specific era.The words will be used to guide you as you begin to build a more abstract concept. In addition, you will need to select words that make your essay unique. This is due to the fact that many evolution essay samples do not use the same word structure throughout. However, if you find the right words and structure, you should have no trouble writing a unique evolution essay.In addition to evolution letters, you may also be searching for an evolution essay sample that pertains to creationists. In this case, you will need to select words and phrases that are related to the topic of creationism. Because you will be writing about events in the past that occurred over thousands of years ago, it is easy to assume that people have a tendency to relate the concepts and ideas you are using to the ages past.However, if you choose a variety of words and phrases that are based on the concept of evolution, you should be able to write an evolution essay that relates easily to modern times. It is important that you note that many evolution essay samples include words and phrases that only pertain to the concept of evolution. If you find the words you need to begin with, you should find that they will be used throughout the evolution essay.While it is possible to find a variety of different evolution essay samples on the internet, you should not find that this is a problem. By reading a variety of these samples, you will quickly notice that there are a lot of similarities between the evolution letters and the evolution essays. However, by looking at these samples, you will also be able to see that there are a lot of differences between the two.By looking through a variety of evolution essay samples, you will find that the selection process can become a lot easier. Once you have created your evolution essay, you will likely find that it will not be too difficult to come up with an evolution letter for any given situation. By following the tips listed her e, you should be able to get some good evolution essay samples to use.

Globalization and the Innovative Activities of Firms - 1100 Words

Globalization and the Innovative Activities of Firms (Essay Sample) Content: Implications of Globalization on the Innovative Activities of Firms in IndiaStudent NameUniversityAbstractGlobalization has created a good business environment in India that is promoting innovativeness in companies. Features of the economy that are driving such innovative activities include technology, infrastructure, industrialization and modernization. However, the country faces challenges due to high inequality both in development and income; corruption and unemployment. The industries that are leading innovation in the country include ICT and infrastructure. In addition to ICT and construction industries, agriculture provides a viable opportunity for companies to invest in India.Implications of Globalization on the Innovative Activities of Firms in IndiaIntroductionGlobalization has forced many emerging markets to innovate new ways to remain competitive and attract investments in those countries. India represents a major emerging market struggling with major econo mic challenges that have resulted to the use of innovative technologies and strategies to capture the worldà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s attention. Globalization has, therefore, forced companies to take up innovative activities in order to remain relevant both locally and internationally. This paper seeks to investigate the implications of globalization on innovative activities of firms by analyzing business environment features in India.Features of Business Environment in India that Affect Innovative ActivitiesAccording to Jain, M. Trehan, and R. Trehan (2011), Indian economy can be classified using the following characteristics; underdeveloped, mixed and planned developing economy. For the purposes of this paper, the business environment in India will be classified as planned developing economy. Indiaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s planned developing business environment is characterized by development of information communication and technology (ICT) sector, institutional and structural changes, modernization, and development of infrastructure and industries. After the country had been hit by the economic crisis, the government embarked on innovative activities that would attract investments in the country and improve the business environment in the country. Globalization has led to the countryà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s current development path. Features such as technology, infrastructure, industrialization, and modernization are key elements that are driving innovativeness in the country.Features that Promote InnovationThe information technology industry in India has grown tremendously. With the world becoming more integrated, the country is at the forefront in the export of its IT-services. Jain, M. Trehan, and R. Trehan (2011) indicated that the country accounted for 65 percent of IT-service global market. This development resulted from the efforts put in strengthening formal research and development sectors of the economy (Utz and Dahlman, 2007). Consequently, technology has emerged as one of the major features of the India business environment that is driving innovation.Since 2011 the government of India embarked on a momentous infrastructure development project, estimated to cost over one trillion US dollars (Park, Walsh, and Yu, 2011, p.4). This five-year plan was hatched to improve the quality of infrastructure in the country. The government is spending its resources in the development of power generation plants, dams, roads, bridges, and urban centers (National Portal of India, 2014; Ministry of Power, 2014). The ICT infrastructure has improved in the past few years making the country one of the most preferred outsourcing destinations in the world.The industrialization of India is a slow continuing process that has taken years. According to Chibber (2011, p.173), à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"red tapismà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ and the protectionist policies resulted to the slow industrialization of the Indian economy. However, the new measures put in place by the current government seek to ensure ease of doing business in the country.The complex concept of modernization forms the last feature of the business environment in India that affects innovation. Questions have been raised whether modernization entails westernization. In a bid to rid itself of westernization, India is developing into a modernized country laced with cultural and traditions that set it apart from other nations. This mix of modernization and culture puts the country at the forefront of innovation.Features that Hinder InnovationThe bulk of the Indiaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s population operates in the informal sector. Over the last decade, the country has grown tremendously in the knowledge-driven industries such as ICT but has lagged behind in agricultural productivity. Utz and Dahlman (2007, p.105) cite inequalities in development and income among the citizenry as one of the major challenges of innovation in the country.India is struggling with a huge unemployment problem that has persisted since its independence (Lal, n .d). Further, unemployment has resulted to insecurity in the country that hinders investment. This presents a huge challenge for firms that would wish to invest in the country. Lack of investment in the country may result to fewer companies investing in innovative activities in India.Hambrock and Hauptmann (2014) indicate that corruption is one of the biggest hindrances to investment in India. While this vice is prevalent in many emerging markets, it presents a huge challenge to development and establishment of innovative activities by firms in India (Bussell, 2012). Loopholes in government procedures allow corrupt individuals to stall establishment of companies in the country, which in turn, hinder the countryà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s development.Industries That are Leading in InnovationIndiaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s business environment favors the development of industries such as ICT and the private sector. The information technology sector has given jobs to millions of Indians who can easily access jobs online from other countries such as US, UK, and Canada. There are a large number of young people who are involved in ICT-service sector hence creating jobs for university students. Further, the increased access to the internet has contributed to the development of innovative ideas in the country.Infrastructure is another aspect of the Indian economy that is leading in innovation. The country is investing in innovative ways to generate power, build dams, roads, bridges, and houses that will accommodate the large population. Further, with the need to conserve and retain the countryà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s culture, new building models and designs are required, which present avenues for innovative activities by firms in the country.Recommendations on How to Invest in Innovative Industries in the CountryIndia offers a prime opportun...

We Intend To Be First The Gdp, Research Gaap. On September

WE INTEND TO BE FIRST: THE GDP, RESEARCH GAAP On September 12, 1962, while giving a speech at Rice University in Houston, Texas, President John F. Kennedy rallied his compatriots to embrace the country’s challenge of sending a man to the moon and returning him safely to the earth. He reminded them that their ancestors ensured that â€Å"this country rode the first waves of the Industrial revolutions, the first waves of modern invention and the first wave of nuclear power.† He let it be known in the speech that his generation did not intend to disappoint the country as the age of space loomed over the world. Though Kennedy’s goals seemed really great at the time, the president was cognizant of the fact that they could only be achieved if all†¦show more content†¦President Kennedy recognized this in 1962 and so must we in 2017. Having said the above, this article is not oblivious to the fact that the second decade of the 21st century is one that finds Ame rican principles and dominance under assault globally. Since the great recession occurred, America’s ability to lead financially and geopolitically has come under scrutiny and the nation’s skyrocketing debts coupled with its large trade deficits have done little to ease the world’s gaze. In a Fortune Magazine article from February 2017, it was stated that a new study by PricewaterhouseCoopers forecasts China’s economy surpassing that of the U.S. as largest in the world by 2030. The article also mentions that the study shows India’s economy will be bigger than America’s by 2050. What’s happening is the rest of the word is gazing at a faltering U.S. economy, the slow growth rate of the U.S. productivity and, they are doubling productive efforts in order to catch up to the United States. Since it’s well known that the Chinese and Indians are in a race to displace the U.S. as directors the world’s largest economy, how then c an the U.S. maintain its position even as challengers rear their heads? The fortune magazine article from Feb 9th, 2017 makes it clear that the gross domestic product of a nation is simply derived by multiplying the total population in the nation by its productivity. The article also states that since ChinaShow MoreRelatedDifferent Approaches to Corporate Reporting Regulation22097 Words   |  89 PagesAccounting and Business Research Publication details, including instructions for authors and subscription information: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/rabr20 Different approaches to corporate reporting regulation: How jurisdictions differ and why Christian Leuz a a b c d J. 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Pages 01 to 82, inclusive, of this Annual report comprise a directors’ report that has been drawn up and presented in accordance with englishRead MoreMonsanto: Better Living Through Genetic Engineering96204 Words   |  385 Pagesstrategic management course and is also perhaps the most entertaining part of such a course. The ‘full story’ that follows this summary gives you considerable detail about how to go about a case analysis, but for now here is a brief account. Before we start, a word about attitude – make it a real exercise. You have a set of historical facts; use a rigorous system to work out what strategies should be followed. All the cases are about real companies, and one of the entertaining bits of the analysisRead MoreExploring Corporate Strategy - Case164366 Words   |  658 Pages(or speciï ¬ cally written) to provide readers with a core of cases which, together, cover most of the main issues in the text. As such, they should provide a useful backbone to a programme of study but could sensibly be supplemented by other material. We have provided a mixture of longer and shorter cases to increase the ï ¬â€šexibility for teachers. Combined with the illustrations and the short case examples at the end of each chapter (in both versions of the book) this increases the reader’s and tutor’s

Of Mice and Men - Theme of Loneliness - 1641 Words

OF Mice and Men - Theme of Loneliness Controlled Assessment - Of Mice and Men Of Mice and Men’ is written by John Steinbeck. The novel is set in the 1930s during the great depression in California, America. Loneliness is the consistent theme running through the novel, relating as it does to the other themes namely: broken dreams and prejudice. Steinbeck illustrates through Curleys wife, Candy, and Crooks, three main characters of the novel the great negative effect of loneliness on humans. All the characters encounter and face problems and negative feelings due to their deep loneliness and isolation. This is counterbalanced very cleverly through the friendships between George and Lennie, two main characters in the novel.†¦show more content†¦It becomes apparent that the treatment Crooks received thought out his life made him very cynical. Whenever the dream, the hope of all ranchers that one day they will own a ranch is mentioned he dismisses it. He says I seen hundreds of men come by on the road an on the ranches with their bindles on their ba cks an that same damn thing in their heads. Hundreds of them. They come, an they quit an go on......An never a god-damn one of em gets it. Crooks may be pessimistic, marginalised, fearful, resentful, alone nigger but he still has a dream, the hope that one day he will experience again the joys of his childhood again. Candy is another very lonely character in the novel. The old handyman with only one hand as the result of an accident worries that the boss will soon declare him useless and demand him to leave the ranch. A very important aspect about Candy is his relationship with his ancient dog. The dog, as well as Candy himself, represent the future for people that will not achieve their dreams. Candy has spent the best years of his life working for someone else’s ranch, only to lose his hand and have little money. He is very lonely as he declares â€Å"I ain’t no relatives, nor nothing.â€Å" Furthermore his loneliness is shown by his desire to talk to George, the intelligent guy that still has hope for a better future, and shares his dream by promising him money to buyShow MoreRelatedTheme Of Loneliness In Of Mice And Men998 Words   |  4 Pages In Of Mice and Men, John Steinbeck utilizes loneliness as an overarching theme, there is however one character that is noticeably longer than the others in Steinbecks novella. This character is Crooks, a bitter and aloof man, he used to have a family with brothers and a 10 acre chicken ranch. Now he lives the life of a stable buck isolated by his race (he is the only African American on the ranch) among other things (Steinbeck,2002). This loneliness truly characterises him and causes no end toRead MoreTheme Of Loneliness In Of Mice And Men1368 Words   |  6 PagesOf Mice, Men and Loneliness John Steinbeck is the author of the story Of Mice and Men. He grew up in the Salinas River Valley in California, where Of Mice and Men takes place. Steinbeck grew up in 1929 when the Great Depression was going on. Of Mice and Men also takes place during the Great Depression. There were many migrant workers during the Great Depression. Migrant farm workers are men who move around the country working and earning wages and then moving to the next farm. These migrantRead MoreThe Theme Of Loneliness In Of Mice And Men816 Words   |  4 PagesDepression. He dropped out of college to pursue his passion for writing. In 1937, he wrote Of Mice and Men, one of his more serious novellas. In his novella, Of Mice and Men, John Steinbeck uses the characters Crooks, Curleys wife, and Candy to contribute to the overall theme of loneliness. To begin, Steinbeck uses Crooks, the stable hand who is discriminated against, to contribute to the theme of loneliness. Crooks is so highly discriminated against because he is the only black man on the ranch,Read MoreTheme Of Loneliness In Mice Of Men725 Words   |  3 Pagestalk about and no one to talk to.† In the book Mice of Men by John Steinbeck he expresses loneliness through many of his characters in his book. Loneliness is a theme that is throughout the story that so many characters had. Their loneliness can let us see that characters in a different light and Steinbeck wants the reader to see. George, Crooks, and Curley’s Wife are characters that have loneliness that festers inside of them in different ways. Loneliness can come from many different things and takeRead MoreThe Theme Of Loneliness In Of Mice And Men1919 Words   |  8 Pageslonely an’ he gets sick†(Steinbeck 72-73). While an African American man named Crooks made this comment in Steinbeck’s novella Of Mice and Men, this sentiment can also be applied to anyone who is lonely, especially if they lived through the Great Depression. In the 1930s’, many people experienced awful circumstances that forced them to resort to desperate measures for money. Men often deserted their families and became , migrant workers, travelling from job to job in order to survive. In the novella, CandyRead MoreOf Mice and Men - Theme of Loneliness Essay609 Words   |  3 PagesOf Mice and Men by John Steinbeck is book of many themes; one that is very prominent is loneliness. Loneliness is common in many peoples lives and that is also true for the lives of the characters of the book. Almost all characters in the book are l onely in one way or the other. The main characters of the book are George and Lennie. Even though these two seem to have each other, they are both lonesome in a way. Lennies mental retardation isolates him from many people. George is the only personRead MoreThe Theme Of Loneliness In Of Mice And Men By Stienbeck1596 Words   |  7 Pages In the book Of Mice and Men the author Stienbeck captures life,segregation,friendships and rivalries all wrapped in one. For instance when Curley’s wife says â€Å"Listen nigger† she said â€Å"you know what I can do if you open your trap?† (80). That portion of the scene reveals just a slight representation of what life as a black man in the 1930’s was like on the farm. Candy, Curley’s wife and Crooks are three very different people who live on a farm with other workers and acquaintances, yet somehow experienceRead MoreEssay on The Theme of Loneliness in Steinbecks Of Mice and Men691 Words   |  3 Pagesstrong theme held throughout the entire novel Of Mice and Men. Without it, many of the key events that occur in the book would not have happened, for example, the death of Curley’s wife, which eventually lead to the unfortunate death of Lennie. To begin with, the overall atmosphere created by the author implies a sense of loneliness. ‘Soledad’, the setting of the book, means loneliness in Spanish, and many hints, such as the numerous games of ‘solitaire’ played, also refer back to the theme, asRead MoreEssay on Theme of Loneliness in John Steinbecks Of Mice and Men1136 Words   |  5 PagesThe Theme of Loneliness in Of Mice and Men      Ã‚  Ã‚   In the novel, Of Mice and Men John Steinbeck used George and Lennies relationship and the theme of hope to point out the loneliness in the novel. The novel starts off and is set in Soledad which means lonely. At the beginning they get a job working on a farm together. Lennie is a little retarded and has great physical strength that isnt too controllable. As they work from ranch to ranch, Lennie relies on George for guidance and help. 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The Canadian Government Enacted An Indian Act - 1468 Words

The Canadian government enacted an Indian Act in 1876 which outlines their approach towards the elimination of the Aboriginal government, land, religion, and so on. This policy’s central goal was to assimilate the entire aboriginal population into Canadian civilization. The act described how to categorize one as an Indian, how one could lose their Indian status, the abolition of Native traditions and practices, and much more. Through residential schooling, which was administered through the Indian Act, the country was able to force allegiance in mass volumes. The word ‘residential schools’ refers to a schooling system which intends to enforce Euro-Canadian values into Aboriginal youth. After many years of agonizing discrimination and†¦show more content†¦To reconcile the relationship between Canada and the Aboriginal community means to effectively restore peace and instil positive relations amongst the two parties. In the interest of reconciliation, the C anadian government must undo its actions against the aboriginal community and furthermore acknowledge responsibility on its part. In 1949, the Special Joint Committee of the Senate and House of Commons considered and delegated the content of the Indian Act. By 1949, the Indian act was modified to allow first nations students to be educated in public schools. The Canadian government recognized the inexcusable conditions Aboriginal youth were exposed to through residential schooling and yet failed to formally accept guilt and liability. Furthermore, bill C-31 was introduced in 1985 as an act which aimed to amend the horrific laws enforced through the Indian Act and gave. This gave the Aboriginal community hope for equality amongst non-Aboriginals within Canada. The bill aimed to reinstate Indian status to all individuals whom were forcibly stripped of their status because of the Indian act. However, the result of the bill proved it to be extremely unproductive as large numbers of wome n and children were still not reinstated with Aboriginal status for over thirteen years, thus failing the Aboriginal community. Furthermore, in 1991, the Canadian government composed the Royal Commission on AboriginalShow MoreRelatedThe Aboriginal People Of Canada1410 Words   |  6 PagesCanadian Native Aboriginals Introduction The Canadian native aboriginals are the original indigenous settlers of North Canada in Canada. They are made up of the Inuit, Metis and the First nation. Through archeological evidence old crow flats seem to the earliest known settlement sites for the aboriginals. Other archeological evidence reveals the following characteristics of the Aboriginal culture: ceremonial architecture, permanent settlement, agriculture and complex social hierarchy. 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The text being analyzed is Shingwaukâ€℠¢s Vision: A History of Native Residential Schools by J.R. Miller. This topic is of the upmost importance because it goes into an aspect of Canadian history, which many are unwilling to accept. The aim of this text is to explain residential schools through the eyes of race and assimilation. The text begins by explain the attempts of racial superiority by Euro-Canadians. From hereRead MoreCanadian Culture Essay1408 Words   |  6 Pagesexclusive places to live in the entire world. Canadas identity spurs from its original founding people; The French, English and Aboriginals. To understand Canada is to understand the history and culture of each people to know what it truly means to be Canadian. Early Canada was a three way affair with Aboriginals, British peoples and French peoples playing a part in its creation. Over time, each has played a significant role in the development of Canada as a unique state. 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Louis Riel is regarded as a hero by preserving the civil liberties and identities of the Mà ©tis and leading two memorable resistance movements against the Canadian government. Louis Riel is claimed to be a valiant but flawed hero. However, despite allRead MoreTerrorism Is Motivated By Fear1599 Words   |  7 Pages terrorism is the ultimate threat to a nation’s sense of security. It has the capacity to alter a nation’s psyche , to cause leaders to create and enforce a nation’s strictest laws, and to spawn debates over the measures needed to ensure peace. Governments frequently devise legislation to prevent terrorism, yet the question always remains: should citizens’ rights and freedoms be compromised to fight terrorism, and, if so, to what extent? Both India and Canada have created legislation to prevent terroristRead MoreAmerican Culture And Its Impact On Aboriginal Culture1781 Words   |  8 PagesMinister Stephen Harper apologized to the Aboriginals saying â€Å"today, we recognize that this policy of assimilation was wrong, has caused great harm and has no place in our country† (CBC news). The Aboriginals, waiting for this moment to occur in Canadian history responded with sorry is not enough. Assimilation is defined as absorbing a culture or adapting to a nation. The wrong in what happened in the historical past was assimilation was attempted in very wrongful unforgiving way, actions indeed

The Trait Theory of Leadership-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Anayse Various type of Leadership. Answer: Introduction The essay provides detailed analysis about the various types of leadership exercised in different situation. The three kinds of situations namely, CEO of a multi-national company, supervisor of a construction site and a sport coach are discussed along with the respective suitable leadership styles. The theories such as trait theory, behavioral theory and contingency theory of leadership are referred in the essay. The leadership styles such as transformational leadership, transactional leadership and democratic leadership style are conversed in the essay. The present paper concludes that leadership is not precisely represented by the position of the individual in the organization. It is phenomenon which is exercised in different level at the organization and even in certain social situation. Literature Review From several decades people are trying to add new concepts on the area of what makes a excellent leader. There had been various arguments since several centuries about the ideal definition of leadership (Woods, 2007). Scholars found out that leadership is a complex phenomenon and it cant be defined easily. In 20th century there exist several studies which are focused on the leadership and its effectiveness (Weinberger, 2009). It is appropriate to say that leadership play vital role in the organization in terms of achieving objectives and goal, thus it is an important aspect from organization or any particular situation point of view (Colbert et. al 2008). Leadership is a relationship which exists between two parties, one is a leader while others are followers, who creates a shared value and strive towards achievement of shared objective together (Lee, 2008). Based on this concept the leader is likely to be act as a role model for the followers and the followers should climb the path directed by leader to accomplish the given tasks (Knab, 2009). Although the leadership is mostly linked to the feature of leading or directing there are several dimension to the act of leadership. McCleskey (2014) proposed that leaders have distinguished traits as compared to other people. Based on the trait theory, leaders have different traits in terms of task competence, demographics and interpersonal attributes. However, the behavior theory provides that the leaders can be differentiated based on their behaviors. Based on the past literature on leadership there are 65 separate classifications of leader behavior (Derue et.al, 2011). The most consistently researched categories of behaviors are task-oriented, relational-oriented, change-oriented behaviors, and passive leadership. The task oriented behavior of a leader includes defining task roles, determining the standards of performance, co-ordination with team members, take corrective action and contingent rewards. The relational-oriented behavior includes the democratic (Northouse, 2015) and participative (Dolatabadi Safa, 2010) style of leadership. Here, the leaders are approachable, friendly and show concern about the followers. The change-oriented behavior of a leader consists of communication of vision for change, encouragement of the followers and risk-taking behavior (Lpez-Domnguez et al. 2013). The transformational leadership represents the change-oriented behavior of leaders. The passive leaders are not actively engaged in the proble m solving zone. The laissez-faire leadership is the example of passive leadership behavior (Chaudhry Javed, 2012). As there are various types of behavior one can implement and there are distinguished traits of leadership, the question arises as what exactly a person should do while leading a group of people? The answer is given in contingency leadership theory. The contingency theory states that there is no single way to lead people; the leadership style should be according to the situation. Thus, it is vital that the leader understand the different factors assembled in the situation and follow a leadership style which is appropriate to the situation. CEOof aMulti-National Company CEO of a multi-national company is a position which allocates decision making power along with the linked responsibility. As per the trait theory a CEO of the company should have task competence and interpersonal attributes. The person is responsible for the critical decisions in the company and thus detailed knowledge about the domain of the company (task competence) is required. On the other hand, CEO has to deal with various teams working in the company including technical team, marketing team, human resource team, finance team and many more. Thus, interpersonal attribute is the essential trait in the CEO of the multi-national company. The transformational leadership (change-oriented behavior) is a suitable style of leadership for a CEO. Cheung and Wong (2011) stated that transformational leader should motivate the follower, stimulate the intellectual, influence their work orientation (performance), provide vision and objective, and lastly mentor the followers to accomplish the sh ared objective. As per Chaudhry and Javed, (2012), the transformational leader should encourage the followers to think out of the box which is completely applicable for a leader at CEO position. There are real time examples in the past that transformational leadership of a CEO has leaded the company towards success and innovation. One of such renowned example is Jeff Bezos, CEO of Amazon.com who are created history due to the innovative thinking and transformation leadership. Despite of huge competition in the online retail domain Jeff Bezos, made Amazon.com to perform, sustain and provided a rapid growth to the company. ASupervisoron aConstruction Site The supervisor on the construction site needs to take care of the timely completion of project, safety of workers and tools (resources) required to complete the task. As per the path-goal theory (Northouse, 2015), the supervisor at the construction site should focus on the leadership actions which will motivate the workers and enhance their performance to attain the work-related goals. As the supervisors on the construction site have to take care of the day-to-day allocation of resources the transactional leadership style is suitable for them. Dumdum, Lowe and Avolio (2013) stated that transactional leaders are the one who focused on proper allocation of the resources and timely completion of the task. Transactional leaders convey the followers that they have to perform as per the instruction of the leader; in turn the leader will recognize their contribution and provide appropriate reward to them. Here, the supervisor on a construction site can motivate the worker to perform well, b e committed to the work in order to receive the reward in terms of bonus after completion of task. As per McCleskey (2014), the transactional leader take cares of two factors, management by exception and contingent reward. The reward in terms of bonus, flexible work time, leave allocation and assurance of assignment of upcoming task can be used by the supervisor to motivate the workers to improve their work performance. The fair treatment as well as appropriate reward by the supervisor will act as a means of satisfaction of the worker which can further assure the long term loyalty and commitment. ASports Coach A sports coach is a person who is not actually involved in the action of sport but responsible for the performance of the player. The position of sports coach is a challenging job which need appropriate leadership behavior to ensure the excellent performance from the players. The sports coach is responsible for creating a vision and inspiring the athletes to over par their individual performance (Chelladurai, 2007). Some of the functions of sports coach involve instilling pride, building confidence, and enhancing morale of the athletes. The sports coach is also responsible for providing corrective feedback, counseling, support and encouraging creativity among the players. The praise or rewards given by the sports coach is very significant for the players and thus a coach has to recognize the contribution of the players in the game. There are two kind of leadership which is popular among sports coach namely, demanding- directive leadership while the other one is autonomy-supportive le adership. The coach exercising the demanding-directive leadership has to demand continuous efforts from the players to enhance their performance and achieve excellence. The coach has to direct the athletes towards the accomplishment of set goals using planned training and hard work (Chelladurai, 2007). The autonomy-supportive leadership exercised by a coach includes providing choices to the players to enhance their performance and supporting them in the journey of achievement. As the coach is never present on ground, they must ensure the cultivation of decision making process among the players. The democratic leadership style is suitable for a coach under which they can make athletes to participate the process and allow them to take appropriate decisions (Day Sammons, 2013). When it comes to the sports coach the name of Harry Hopman is often taken as an extra-ordinary coach. Hopman successfully coached 22 Australian tennis teams for Davis cup and responsible for 16 unmatched wins. It is well said in the case of Hopman that the coach acts as a catalyst for the winning performance of the team. Conclusion The trait theory of leadership provides that it is essential for a leader to have in-depth knowledge of the task and interpersonal attributes. The contingency theory on the other hand put emphasis on the situational behavior of the leader which is gets fit in the circumstances. In the case of CEO of the company the change-oriented behavior and transformational leadership style is appropriate to lead the company towards growth and innovation. In the case of supervisor on the construction site, the important aspects are dedication of workers towards task, enhanced performance and timely completion of project. Thus, the supervisor has to follow the transactional leadership style for proper allocation of resources, motivating worker to perform and providing reward for achievement of set goal. For the coach of a sports team, building confidence, enhancing team morale, providing feedback and emphasis on training are some important functions. The democratic leadership style will help the coach to get the players involved and motivate them to perform well. As discussed above, we can conclude that leadership does not come with the position but it is the action which individual takes for the achievement of shared goals. It is essential for a leader to behave based on the circumstances and ensure high motivation of followers for the accomplishment of set objective References Chaudhry, A. Q., Javed, H. (2012). Impact of transactional and laissez faire leadership style on motivation.International Journal of Business and Social Science,3(7). Chelladurai, P. (2007). Leadership in sports.Handbook of Sport Psychology, Third Edition, 111-135. Cheung, M. F., Wong, C. S. (2011). Transformational leadership, leader support, and employee creativity.Leadership Organization Development Journal,32(7), 656-672. Colbert, A. E., Kristof-Brown, A. L., Bradley, B. H., Barrick, M. R. (2008). CEO transformational leadership: The role of goal importance congruence in top management teams.Academy of Management Journal,51(1), 81-96. Day, C., Sammons, P. (2013).Successful Leadership: A Review of the International Literature. CFBT Education Trust. England. Derue, D. S., Nahrgang, J. D., Wellman, N. E. D., Humphrey, S. E. (2011). Trait and behavioral theories of leadership: An integration and meta?analytic test of their relative validity.Personnel Psychology,64(1), 7-52. Dolatabadi, H. R., Safa, M. (2010). The effect of directive and participative leadership style on employees commitment to service quality.International Bulletin of Business Administration,9, 31-42. Dumdum, U. R., Lowe, K. B., Avolio, B. J. (2013). A meta-analysis of transformational and transactional leadership correlates of effectiveness and satisfaction: An update and extension. InTransformational and Charismatic Leadership: The Road Ahead 10th Anniversary Edition(pp. 39-70). Emerald Group Publishing Limited. Knab, D. (2009). A comparison of the leadership practices of principals of Making Middle Grades Work schools as measured by the Leadership Practices Inventory.Academic Leadership Journal,7(3), 2. Lee, J. (2008). Effects of leadership and leader-member exchange on innovativeness.Journal of Managerial Psychology,23(6), 670-687. Lpez-Domnguez, M., Enache, M., Sallan, J. M., Simo, P. (2013). Transformational leadership as an antecedent of change-oriented organizational citizenship behavior.Journal of Business Research,66(10), 2147-2152. McCleskey, J. A. (2014). Situational, transformational, and transactional leadership and leadership development.Journal of Business Studies Quarterly,5(4), 117. Northouse, P. G. (2015).Leadership: Theory and practice. Sage publications. Weinberger, L. A. (2009). Emotional intelligence, leadership style, and perceived leadership effectiveness.Advances in Developing Human Resources,11(6), 747-772. Woods, T. J. (2007). Motivating faculty through transactional and transformational leadership strategies.Journal of Leadership Studies,1(2), 64-73.

Biology Notes free essay sample

Some students measured the pH of water containing elodea, a common water plant. The students wanted to learn how much carbon dioxide elodea removes from the water. The students knew that decreasing levels of carbon dioxide correspond to increasing PH. Which cellular structure in elodea carries out the process that is most likely to result in increasing pH? Which structures, if found in a cell, would provide the best evidence that the cell is? Where In the cell do the following occur? Calvin cycle, calculuss, Krebs cycle, electron transport chain. Students in a biology class tested the effects of antibiotics on the growth of bacteria. They cultured bacteria in four glass Petri dishes and then added different amounts of antibiotic to each dish. After the experiment Is completed, what should be done with the Petri dishes? After an experiment in which students cultured live bacteria, they soaked their Petri dishes in bleach before washing and reusing them. We will write a custom essay sample on Biology Notes or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page What is the purpose of soaking the Petri dishes in bleach? What are the cell walls of Members of the Kingdom Plantar made of? What are the cell walls of Members of the Kingdom Fungi made of? Why are the classification of an organism and the scientific name of an organism are different? Define and differentiate: hypothesis, fact, theory, law In which part cell does the Calvin Cycle take place? What is the main organelle of cellular respiration? What Is Bio-luminescence? What organelle traps light energy for use in photosynthesis? What is the most common pigment contained in a photo-system? Why cant roots photosynthesize? Where is the energy stored in a molecule of ATP? How do humans store excess energy? Name two molecules are involved in carbon fixation? What cell processes requires energy? Name the type of cellular transport that doesnt require energy What are the products of alcoholic fermentation? Where in a plant cell is the oxygen we breathe produced? What forms when only ONE phosphate group bonds in the process of forming? In which part of a cell does the Citric Acid Cycle take place? Biology Notes free essay sample Four major classes: Carbohydrates (made of simple sugar/glucose), Lipids (Glycerol and Fatty Acids), Proteins (Amino Acids) and Nucleic Acids (Nucleotides) * Condensation reaction/dehydration synthesis: a reaction that creates a covalent bond between two interacting subunits. Removal of H from one functional group and an OH from the other, and the H come together to form a water molecule (H2O). Anabolic process because it results in the construction of large molecules from smaller subunits * Hydrolysis reaction: a catabolic process in which a water molecule is used to break a covalent bond. Combustion) * Entropy (S) is the measure of randomness and disorder in energy (or collection of objects), like playing cards. It increases when: Solids become liquids/gasses, Liquids become gasses, Fewer moles of reactant form more moles of product, Complex become simpler molecules (polymer to monomer, glucose to CO2 and H2O), Solutes move from area of high concentration to an area of lower concentration, Diffusion. We will write a custom essay sample on Biology Notes or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page * Exothermic, increase in entropy= spontaneous * Endothermic, decrease in entropy= not spontaneous * Otherwise, spontaneity depends of temperature Gibbs’ Free Energy * Free energy (Gibbs’ Free Energy) (G) is Energy that can do useful work. Spontaneous if its negative. Water moves, creating heat. This is showing the energy being lost as heat * The entropy of the universe increases with any changes that occur (second law of thermodynamics) * Activities in the body increase order in the universe through anabolic processes. This is contradicting the second law of thermodynamics. They couple these reactions with catabolic processes that counteract them completely, which will increase entropy in the universe (ex. Lifting potato chip into mouth) * Energy in muscles * More potential * Less entropy * Increases in cellular respiration and digestions by breaking down molecule * Increases in the sun as photosynthesis creates order. This disorder will eventually burn out the sun, as there will be no free energy.

Japanese Occupation free essay sample

For this very reason, the Japanese Occupation is another essential facet that must be examined through the lens of Human Rights. The bombing of Manila on December 8, 1941 marked the beginning of what was known to be the one of the darkest and most traumatic ages in Philippine history. At the start of the Second World War, the Filipinos were unprepared for the sudden attacks in the capital. A flood of people were forced to hurriedly evacuate the city, for fear of more attacks. War was indeed at hand. To avoid further damages, Manila was declared an Open City. What began with a surprise attack in Manila, stretched to 4 years of Japanese colonial regime. The new colonizers justified war and violence as their means of empowering fellow Asian races to finally put an end Western colonialism. The Japanese invoked nationalism and revolution and openly acted towards eliminating American influence in the Philippines. We will write a custom essay sample on Japanese Occupation or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The Japanese strongly believed in â€Å"Asian for Asians† which provided space for Filipino leaders to serve in the government. But veering away from this puppet government as well as from the interests of the elite, we see a contrastingly different picture of the Filipino people. Certain rights were curtailed as the First Proclamation of the Imperial Army was announced 1942. Under this proclamation, all Filipinos were to obey whatever the Administration might rule or decree. It was strictly prohibited to disseminate news, statements or rumors against the Japanese Imperial forces. Any one found guilty would immediately be sentenced to death. Likewise, any act of sabotage or personal assault against any Japanese member of the Armed Forces would be punishable by death. Another decree implemented by the Japanese Military Administration was compulsory identification card issued to the Filipinos. They facilitated greater control over the population by imposing the registry as obligation impossible to evade. There were also occasions of unannounced acts of setting bounds to an area in any given town or city for purposes of search, seizure and arrest. These instances reflect a few of the violations committed against the basic rights of persons. But it was a recurring theme among the Filipinos common experience under the Japanese. Different memoirs of the Filipino and Japanese alike mirror the atrocities endured during this era. They spoke of trauma caused by threat, violence and humiliation. Filipino war veterans described how their daily life was one of flight and terror, while some Japanese soldier refer to the war as a nightmare of their past. Former Japanese soldier Daizaburo Ohera admits to still having nightmares of guns and bayonets, of killing and death. With respect to these accounts of the Japanese occupation, three of the main themes highlighted by this paper are (a) the Death March of Bataan, (b) Guerilla subjugation, and (c) the Filipina comfort women. a. Bataan Death March It had already been many months of anguished battle with the enemy when Bataan fell and surrendered. Thousands of Filipinos and Americans troops became Prisoners of War. The Bataan Death March, as it has come to be called, forced these Prisoners of War to march from Mariveles, Bataan to San Fernando Pampanga, to Capas, Tarlac and head to an even farther Camp O’Donnell. The death march took 6 days of walking under fatigue and the scorching heat of the tropical sun. As the name implies, the Bataan death march caused so many casualties of both Filipino and American troops. More than 70,000 soldiers were forced to walk while denied of food and water for so many days. Under such harsh conditions, only around 54,000 of them made it to Camp O’Donnell. Soldiers who had fallen behind were executed while some were randomly tortured and beaten up. Some even attempted to hide in the jungles but were just too weak to escape. Eventually, they were shot and killed. This was the fate of the Prisoners of War that those who made it to their destination could only wish that they had been left behind. Life in the camp was nothing better, as thousands more of them died because of lack of poor living conditions. Water and food were either scarce or contaminated which only led to disease and malnutrition. Other times, they were again beaten up or died of torture. The infamous Bataan Death March is considered one of the worst atrocities committed in World War II. As such, it was one of the most dreaded memories of any Filipino or American Prisoner of War. b. Guerilla Subjugation Another significant aspect that should be focused on is the Japanese Army’s Guerilla subjugation. This issue raises concerns because it has been used as a perverted justification of imposing violence on Filipinos. In certain parts of the Philippines, such as Laguna and Batangas, World War II survivors attest to such harsh treatment of the Japanese. There were many instances of mass slaughter, where people were tied together and massacred in the name of â€Å"guerilla subjugation†. Different forms of violence were used including slapping or humiliating Filipinos who refuse to bow down, strangling people using hemp ropes, setting houses on fire as well as shooting people with machine guns or rifles. In all these instances, old men, women, children and infants alike were not spared of brutality. The Japanese soldiers’ only justification was that these Filipinos were guerillas. It was alarming and at the same time upsetting as they labeled practically everyone as Huks and Guerillas. This, they believe, gave them the right to suppress and kill just about anyone, even innocent people. There were those extreme cases of atrocities where suspected guerillas were blindfolded and made to kneel before their graves. An even more sadistic case was when a condemned man would often be made to dig his own grave. No wonder, even decades after, Japanese soldiers are plagued with nightmares of the crimes they committed. However, this wasn’t the case for all of them. Some claimed that they were not responsible for the victims of the war in the Philippines. These soldiers refuse to apologize because, for them, the guerillas were the enemy of the Japanese army who fought on equal terms. What is most saddening about this issue was that these soldiers, like any human being, at first found it hard to kill. But as their â€Å"duty† called for it, eventually they got used to killing and felt no guilt, at all. The guerilla subjugation was another significant aspect of the Japanese Occupation for it brings to mind how life gradually became worthless. People were no longer entitled to their rights and were deprived the basic right to live. Because of this, some people, up to now harbor ill feelings towards the Japanese. c. Comfort Women If there was one issue that keeps on surfacing regarding the Japanese Occupation, it would be that of the Filipina comfort women. Along with forced labor for the Japanese Imperial Army, sexual slavery was another disturbing reality back in World War II. As young boys were forced to carry rice heavy rice bags, dig tunnels and bring boxes of ammunition up to the mountains without pay, young beautiful women were also selected and brought to the mountain with them. As a practice in most towns, women were forced to work and serve in the comfort women system. Some were even abducted forcibly from their homes and separated from their families. It was unimaginable how these young women were brutally molested and stripped off of their innocence, leaving them physically and emotionally wounded. Apparently, it wasn’t enough that they had the men work for them. They needed the service of hundreds of innocent women. Comfort women, now grandmothers, who survived the harsh conditions of the war, could still recall their life back then. They would tell tales of how they were kept in the garrisons to be regularly raped by soldiers of the Japanese Imperial Army. As some of them continue to protest against the Japanese Embassy and fight for justice, we see how deep their wounds have been. However, the number of comfort women openly fighting for justice could just be a fraction of the survivors. Probably there are still some who could not even bring themselves to talk about it to their families, more so to other people. As we have learned, the atrocities committed during the Japanese Occupation and WWII were clear violations of the basic rights of human persons. These forms of violence seen in the Bataan Death March, the Guerilla subjugation and the Comfort Women System reveal the then pressing need for utmost respect for Dignity and Human Life. The WWII roused humanity to the reality of violence and brutality which has long been threatening it. In the Philippines, we can’t deny that there were many victims of the war. Some survived and many did not. But those who were fortunate enough now find themselves living with physical and emotional scars inflicted by Japanese swords and bayonets. Antonio Molina, Dusk and Dawn in the Philippines, Memoirs of a living witness of World War II. Quezon City: New Day Publishers, 1996. Jintaro Ishida, The Remains of War: Apology and Forgiveness. Quezon City: Megabooks Company, 2001. Juan Hernandez, For Love of Freedom – Japanese Occupation. Manila: National Printing Company, 1982.

Philosophy essays essays

Philosophy essays essays Due process of law is commonly defined as the right of every citizen against arbitrary action by national or state governments. This law was created to protect the personal liberty of every citizen. In court matters involving crime, the state is the party charging the individual with the crime. In often cases, this can be intimidating and imposing to the defendant. The requirements of due process are an attempt to lessen the intimidation and create a more equal environment for the individual and the state. Although this is the common definition of the due process, it has never been defined precisely by the Supreme Court. They have used this to mean, The gradual process of judicial inclusion and exclusion. The fourth, fifth, sixth, and eighth amendments provide for due process of law in several ways. The fourth amendment was designed to protect the people against improper searches and seizures, meaning searches and seizures without a warrant. It also insures that an arrest cannot be made without probable cause, which is to be determined at a later date by a judge or court. Also, it insures through the exclusionary rule that the court can exclude evidence obtained through an illegal search. The Fifth Amendment allows a person being accused of a crime to remain silent and not provide a statement to the police. It also provides all citizens the right to a grand jury. During an arrest or while on trial it gives the defendant the right to not incriminate themselves i.e. testify against themselves. This is also the same amendment that protects double jeopardy, which is being tried more than once for the same crime. The sixth amendment provides all accused persons to the right of co unsel i.e. a lawyer even if they were unable to afford it, one would be provided. They are also granted the right through this amendment to have witnesses questioned at their trial. Also in the sixt ...

Building Sentences With Adverb Clauses (Part Two)

Building Sentences With Adverb Clauses (Part Two) As discussed in part one, adverb clauses are subordinate structures that show the relationship and relative importance of ideas in sentences. They explain such things as when, where, and why about an action stated in the main clause. Here well consider ways of arranging, punctuating, and revising sentences with adverb clauses. Arranging Adverb Clauses An adverb clause, like an ordinary adverb, can be shifted to different positions in a sentence. It may be placed at the beginning, at the end, or occasionally even in the middle of a sentence. An adverb clause commonly appears after the main clause: Jill and I waited inside the Cup-A-Cabana Diner until the rain stopped. When Gus asked Merdine for a light, she set fire to his toupee. As I shuffled humbly out the door and down the front steps, my eyes to the ground, I felt that my pants were baggy, my shoes several sizes too large, and the tears were coursing down either side of a huge putty nose.(Peter DeVries, Let Me Count the Ways) When a bus skidded into a river just outside of New Delhi, all 78 passengers drowned because they belonged to two separate castes and refused to share the same rope to climb to safety. Punctuation Tips: When an adverb clause appears at the beginning of a sentence, it is usually separated from the main clause by a comma.A comma is usually not necessary when the adverb clause follows the main clause. An adverb clause can also be placed inside a main clause, usually between the subject and verb: The best thing to do, when youve got a dead body on the kitchen floor and you dont know what to do about it, is to make yourself a good strong cup of tea.(Anthony Burgess, One Hand Clapping) Punctuation Tip: An adverb clause that interrupts a main clause, as show in the example above, is usually set off by a pair of commas. Reducing Adverb Clauses Adverb clauses, like adjective clauses, can sometimes be shortened to phrases: If your luggage is lost or destroyed, it should be replaced by the airline. If lost or destroyed, your luggage should be replaced by the airline. subject verb is Editing Tip: To cut the clutter from your writing, try reducing adverb clauses to phrases when the subject of the adverb clause is the same as the subject of the main clause. Practice in Revising Sentences with Adverb Clauses Rewrite each set below according to the instructions in parentheses. When you are done, compare your revised sentences with those on page two. Keep in mind that more than one correct response is possible. (Shift the adverb clausein boldto the beginning of the sentence, and make it the subject of the adverb clause.)The forest supports incessant warfare, most of which is hidden and silent, although the forest looks peaceful.(Shift the adverb clause to a position between the subject and verb in the main clause and set it off with a pair of commas.)While he was on maneuvers in South Carolina, Billy Pilgrim played hymns he knew from childhood.(Reduce the adverb clause to a phrase by dropping the subject and verb from the adverb clause.)While he was on maneuvers in South Carolina, Billy Pilgrim played hymns he knew from childhood.(Turn the first main clause into an adverb clause beginning with the subordinating conjunction whenever.)The sea builds a new coast, and waves of living creatures surge against it.(Make this sentence more concise by dropping the subject and the verb was from the adverb clause.)Although she was exhausted after the long drive home, Pinky insisted on going to work.(Mo ve the adverb clause to the beginning of the sentence, and make the sentence more concise by reducing the adverb clause to a phrase.)Clutching his teddy bear, the boy hid under the bed because he was frightened by the lightning and thunder. (Emphasize the contrast in this sentence by converting the first main clause into an adverb clause beginning with although.)Teachers who contend with blank or hostile minds deserve our sympathy, and those who teach without sensitivity and imagination deserve our criticism.(Omit the semicolon and convert the first two main clauses into an adverb clause beginning with after.)The storm has passed, and the flash floods dump their loads of silt into the Colorado River; water still remains in certain places on rimrock, canyon beach, and mesa top. When you are done, compare your revised sentences with those on page two. NEXT:Building Sentences with Adverb Clauses (part three) Here are sample answers to the exercise on page one: Revising Sentences with Adverb Clauses. Although it looks peaceful, the forest supports incessant warfare, most of which is hidden and silent.Billy Pilgrim, while he was on maneuvers in South Carolina, played hymns he knew from childhood. While on maneuvers in South Carolina, Billy Pilgrim played hymns he knew from childhood. Whenever the sea builds a new coast, waves of living creatures surge against it. Although exhausted after the long drive home, Pinky insisted on going to work. Frightened by the lightning and thunder, the boy hid under the bed, clutching his teddy bear. Although teachers who contend with blank or hostile minds deserve our sympathy, those who teach without sensitivity and imagination deserve our criticism. After the storm has passed, and the flash floods dump their loads of silt into the Colorado River, water still remains in certain places on rimrock, canyon beach, and mesa top. NEXT:Building Sentences with Adverb Clauses (part three)

Building Sentences With Adverb Clauses (Part Two)

Building Sentences With Adverb Clauses (Part Two) As discussed in part one, adverb clauses are subordinate structures that show the relationship and relative importance of ideas in sentences. They explain such things as when, where, and why about an action stated in the main clause. Here well consider ways of arranging, punctuating, and revising sentences with adverb clauses. Arranging Adverb Clauses An adverb clause, like an ordinary adverb, can be shifted to different positions in a sentence. It may be placed at the beginning, at the end, or occasionally even in the middle of a sentence. An adverb clause commonly appears after the main clause: Jill and I waited inside the Cup-A-Cabana Diner until the rain stopped. When Gus asked Merdine for a light, she set fire to his toupee. As I shuffled humbly out the door and down the front steps, my eyes to the ground, I felt that my pants were baggy, my shoes several sizes too large, and the tears were coursing down either side of a huge putty nose.(Peter DeVries, Let Me Count the Ways) When a bus skidded into a river just outside of New Delhi, all 78 passengers drowned because they belonged to two separate castes and refused to share the same rope to climb to safety. Punctuation Tips: When an adverb clause appears at the beginning of a sentence, it is usually separated from the main clause by a comma.A comma is usually not necessary when the adverb clause follows the main clause. An adverb clause can also be placed inside a main clause, usually between the subject and verb: The best thing to do, when youve got a dead body on the kitchen floor and you dont know what to do about it, is to make yourself a good strong cup of tea.(Anthony Burgess, One Hand Clapping) Punctuation Tip: An adverb clause that interrupts a main clause, as show in the example above, is usually set off by a pair of commas. Reducing Adverb Clauses Adverb clauses, like adjective clauses, can sometimes be shortened to phrases: If your luggage is lost or destroyed, it should be replaced by the airline. If lost or destroyed, your luggage should be replaced by the airline. subject verb is Editing Tip: To cut the clutter from your writing, try reducing adverb clauses to phrases when the subject of the adverb clause is the same as the subject of the main clause. Practice in Revising Sentences with Adverb Clauses Rewrite each set below according to the instructions in parentheses. When you are done, compare your revised sentences with those on page two. Keep in mind that more than one correct response is possible. (Shift the adverb clausein boldto the beginning of the sentence, and make it the subject of the adverb clause.)The forest supports incessant warfare, most of which is hidden and silent, although the forest looks peaceful.(Shift the adverb clause to a position between the subject and verb in the main clause and set it off with a pair of commas.)While he was on maneuvers in South Carolina, Billy Pilgrim played hymns he knew from childhood.(Reduce the adverb clause to a phrase by dropping the subject and verb from the adverb clause.)While he was on maneuvers in South Carolina, Billy Pilgrim played hymns he knew from childhood.(Turn the first main clause into an adverb clause beginning with the subordinating conjunction whenever.)The sea builds a new coast, and waves of living creatures surge against it.(Make this sentence more concise by dropping the subject and the verb was from the adverb clause.)Although she was exhausted after the long drive home, Pinky insisted on going to work.(Mo ve the adverb clause to the beginning of the sentence, and make the sentence more concise by reducing the adverb clause to a phrase.)Clutching his teddy bear, the boy hid under the bed because he was frightened by the lightning and thunder. (Emphasize the contrast in this sentence by converting the first main clause into an adverb clause beginning with although.)Teachers who contend with blank or hostile minds deserve our sympathy, and those who teach without sensitivity and imagination deserve our criticism.(Omit the semicolon and convert the first two main clauses into an adverb clause beginning with after.)The storm has passed, and the flash floods dump their loads of silt into the Colorado River; water still remains in certain places on rimrock, canyon beach, and mesa top. When you are done, compare your revised sentences with those on page two. NEXT:Building Sentences with Adverb Clauses (part three) Here are sample answers to the exercise on page one: Revising Sentences with Adverb Clauses. Although it looks peaceful, the forest supports incessant warfare, most of which is hidden and silent.Billy Pilgrim, while he was on maneuvers in South Carolina, played hymns he knew from childhood. While on maneuvers in South Carolina, Billy Pilgrim played hymns he knew from childhood. Whenever the sea builds a new coast, waves of living creatures surge against it. Although exhausted after the long drive home, Pinky insisted on going to work. Frightened by the lightning and thunder, the boy hid under the bed, clutching his teddy bear. Although teachers who contend with blank or hostile minds deserve our sympathy, those who teach without sensitivity and imagination deserve our criticism. After the storm has passed, and the flash floods dump their loads of silt into the Colorado River, water still remains in certain places on rimrock, canyon beach, and mesa top. NEXT:Building Sentences with Adverb Clauses (part three)